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A Rare Coronary Anomaly: One Ostium Fits All

机译:罕见的冠状动脉畸形:一个Ostium适合所有人

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摘要

Coronary anomalies affect a small percentage of the general population. A solitary coronary ostium in the absence of other major congenital anomalies is very rare. We describe a case of a patient, admitted to our cardiology department with an acute myocardial infarction. A coronary angiogram shows a solitary ostium originating from the right sinus of Valsalva with the leftanterior descending coronary artery (LAD) ventral to the pulmonary artery and the circumflex artery (Cx) following its courseretroaortically. The theoretical variant of this type of malformation has been described but has not been reported in aclinical case before. Coronary anomalies are usually detected during coronary angiography, but exact course determination andrelationships are difficult to visualize. The use of cardiac computed tomography (CCT) allows visualization of the coronaryanatomy in a 3-dimensional image and demonstrated an added value to coronary angiography.
机译:冠状动脉畸形影响总人口的一小部分。没有其他主要先天性异常的孤立性冠状动脉口非常罕见。我们描述了一名患者,该患者因急性心肌梗塞而被我们的心脏病科收治。冠状动脉血管造影显示一个孤立的口,起源于瓦尔萨尔瓦的右窦,其左后降支冠状动脉(LAD)腹侧向肺动脉和回旋支动脉(Cx)进行逆行性。已经描述了这种类型的畸形的理论变体,但以前在临床病例中尚未报道过。通常在冠状动脉造影过程中检测到冠状动脉异常,但很难直观地确定确切的病程和关系。心脏计算机断层扫描(CCT)的使用可在3维图像中可视化冠状动脉解剖结构,并证明了冠状动脉造影的附加价值。

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